Definition

Noun: A pearl fishery is a specific type of fishery or fishing ground where the primary commercial activity is the harvesting of pearl oysters (Pinctada species) from their natural beds, typically for the purpose of obtaining pearls and mother-of-pearl shell.

Usage

The term is used to describe both the location (the fishing grounds) and the industry or seasonal activity of pearl fishing itself. It often implies a historical or traditional practice.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The Persian Gulf was once famous for its abundant pearl fishery.
  • The decline of the local pearl fishery devastated the coastal economy.
  • Historical records describe the dangers faced by divers in the pearl fishery.

Advanced Usage

• "to establish a pearl fishery": to set up the industry and operations for harvesting pearl oysters in a specific area.
  • The company sought to establish a pearl fishery in the newly discovered oyster beds.
• The term can be used metonymically to refer to the entire industry or trade of pearl fishing in a region.
  • The pearl fishery of Ceylon (Sri Lanka) was a major source of wealth for centuries.

Variants and Related Words

• Pearl fishing (n): The activity or occupation of harvesting pearl oysters. (e.g., )
• Pearl diver (n): A person who dives to collect pearl oysters.
• Pearl bed (n): A natural underwater area where pearl oysters are found.

Synonyms

• Pearl fishing grounds: A more descriptive synonym emphasizing the location.
• Pearl oyster fishery: A more technically precise synonym.

Notes

• A pearl fishery is distinct from a pearl farm, where oysters are cultivated (aquaculture) rather than harvested from wild populations.
• The term is often associated with specific historical regions known for natural pearls, such as the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Mannar, and the Pacific islands.

Noun

1. a fishery where they fish for pearl oysters